Thursday, January 20, 2011

What happens if we all die together?

Now that you’ve faced the possibility that you may die when your children are young, let’s discuss how you would want your estate handled if your entire family died together.  I know, it’s a horrible thought. During the Estate Planning process you will have to imagine scenarios where all of the people you love and care about die before you in order to determine how their death would affect what you want to have happen to your estate.
I find it helpful to think of these alternate gifts as all the great ways I can use my estate to help the people and causes I care about if I didn’t have to provide for my daughter.  Depending on the size of your estate, you can end up feeling a little bit like Oprah—“YOU get a car and YOU get a car and YOU get a car!”  Or, if your estate is more like mine—“YOU get a bicycle and YOU get a bicycle and YOU get a bicycle!” 
So let your imagination run wild.  Here are some questions to get you thinking:
·         Is there someone you know who could really use a break?  Someone who is always giving of themselves, but could use some financial help?
·         Is there someone who you really believe could do great things in life?  How can you help them achieve their dream?
·         Is there someone who is struggling to pay for an education or a child that you want to see go to college? 
·         Is there a person who helped you get where you are today?  How?  Can you make a gift that would recreate that support for someone else?
·         Were you the recipient of an educational grant or scholarship? 
·         Were you involved in an organization that made a difference in your life?
·         Is there a cause that you believe strongly in?  Is there a person or organization that is doing good work in that area?
·         Would you rather give smaller gifts to many people or larger gifts to one or two?  Do you want to be recognized or give them anonymously?
·         Do you want to create a trust or make a one-time gift?
·         Do you want to put conditions on your gift?
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Wednesday, January 5, 2011

Choosing a financial guardian

Many people simply name the same person as both personal guardian and property guardian (or Trustee if you have a trust) for their children.  However, you may decide that the person you feel can best raise and nurture your children is not the best choice to manage a large financial portfolio.  Perhaps you want your child’s financial support to be managed conservatively, but the physical guardians are free-spenders. 
When choosing a Trustee, you should select someone whose attitude towards money is similar to yours—or perhaps similar to what you aspire to.  The Trustee should be someone you can trust to follow your instructions and not be tempted to take advantage of their position. 
You can give the Trustee wide latitude as to amount and timing of distributions, or you can create a detailed plan for what, when, and how you want the money distributed.  This is a delicate balance between providing the Trustee the flexibility to provide for your children’s unforeseeable needs and ensuring that your primary goals are met (e.g., paying for college, wedding) before the money is depleted. 
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